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10 Best Web Development Courses Free & Paid for Beginners

Best Web Development Courses Free & Paid for Beginners


Are you a beginner interested in learning web development? With the rise of online learning platforms, there are now countless resources available to help you kickstart your journey into the world of web development. Whether you prefer free or paid courses, there are options for everyone. 

In this blog post, we have carefully curated a list of the top 10 web development courses, catering to both beginners and those with a bit more experience. 

From HTML and CSS basics to JavaScript and beyond, these courses will provide you with the knowledge and skills needed to embark on your web development adventure. 

So, let's dive in and discover the best web development courses out there to help you get started on your path to becoming a web developer.


1. FreeCodeCamp's Responsive Web Design Certification

This comprehensive course starts with the basics of HTML & CSS and then guides you through building a fully responsive website. It includes interactive lessons, coding challenges, and projects, making it great for hands-on learning.

FreeCodeCamp's Responsive Web Design Certification is a fantastic pathway to learning how to build beautiful and responsive websites. Here's a breakdown of the topics covered:

1. Basic HTML and CSS

HTML Structure and Elements: This lays the foundation for building and understanding web pages. You'll learn about tags, attributes, and how to structure content (headings, paragraphs, lists, etc.).

Basic CSS: You'll dive into styling your web pages with CSS fundamentals like selectors, properties (color, font, margins, etc.), and basic layout techniques.

2. Applied Visual Design

Design Principles: You'll explore fundamental design principles like balance, contrast, hierarchy, and color theory to make your websites visually appealing and user-friendly.

Accessibility: You'll learn about web accessibility best practices to ensure your websites are usable for everyone, regardless of ability.

3. Applied Accessibility

Building Accessible Websites: You'll put accessibility theory into practice by implementing techniques like alternative text descriptions, semantic markup, and keyboard navigation.

4. Responsive Web Design Principles

Media Queries: You'll master how to use media queries to adapt your website's layout to different screen sizes and devices (desktop, mobile, tablet, etc.).

Responsive Layouts: You'll learn different responsive layout techniques like flexbox and grid layout for building flexible and fluid website structures.

5. CSS Flexbox and Grid

Flexbox: You'll delve deeper into Flexbox to achieve flexible layouts, align elements, and create responsive designs.

CSS Grid: You'll explore the power of CSS Grid for advanced layout control, creating complex and responsive website structures.

6. Projects

Throughout the certification, you'll complete several projects applying your skills. This includes building a restaurant landing page, a tribute page, and a professional portfolio website.

Additional Review Points

  • FreeCodeCamp uses gamified learning and interactive challenges to keep you engaged and motivated.
  • You'll gain valuable experience contributing to open-source projects as part of the certification.
  • The community forum provides support and learning opportunities from other FreeCodeCampers.

FreeCodeCamp's Responsive Web Design Certification is a comprehensive and practical pathway to master responsive web design and build real-world websites. So, if you're looking to launch your web development journey, this is a great choice!


2. Codecademy's Learn Web Development (free track)

This beginner-friendly course starts with HTML & CSS fundamentals and then progresses to JavaScript and APIs. It uses a gamified approach with interactive exercises and progress tracking, making it engaging and motivating.

To master the fundamentals of web development programming, beginners can make use of Codecademy's self-guided training series.  Before going on to back-end languages like Ruby on Rails and Python, you may study the fundamentals of front-end code formats like HTML and CSS in an in-browser, self-contained programming environment.

Codecademy's Learn Web Development course is a broad path designed to take you from an absolute beginner to a confident web developer. It covers a range of topics over three levels, progressively adding complexity as you advance. Here's a breakdown of the topics covered in each level:

Web Fundamentals

HTML: You'll learn the fundamentals of HTML structure, elements, and attributes. This includes building basic web pages with text, images, and links.

CSS: You'll explore CSS fundamentals like styling text, formatting layouts, and using basic selectors. This helps you make your web pages visually appealing.

JavaScript: You'll be introduced to basic JavaScript concepts like variables, functions, and operators. This paves the way for making your websites interactive.

Building Interactive Websites

Advanced HTML & CSS: You'll delve deeper into HTML forms, tables, and advanced CSS techniques like grid layout and positioning. This gives you more control over your website's structure and responsiveness.

Intermediate JavaScript: You'll expand your JavaScript knowledge with arrays, loops, conditional statements, and event handling. This allows you to add interactivity and user engagement to your websites.

DOM Manipulation: You'll learn to interact with your website's content dynamically using JavaScript to manipulate the Document Object Model (DOM). This opens up possibilities for dynamic content and user interfaces.

Building Robust Websites

Databases & SQL: You'll be introduced to databases and SQL (Structured Query Language) for storing and retrieving data. This enables you to build dynamic websites with user accounts, logins, and other data-driven features.

Advanced JavaScript: You'll explore object-oriented programming (OOP) concepts in JavaScript and learn how to build reusable code components. This improves the efficiency and maintainability of your projects.

Back-End Development: You'll get a taste of back-end technologies like Node.js and Express.js for building server-side applications. This is the foundation for more complex web projects and services.

Additional Review Points:

  • Throughout the course, you'll work on various projects to apply your learning and build real-world websites.
  • Codecademy's interactive platform makes learning engaging and helps you solidify your understanding through practical exercises.
  • The course also offers community forums where you can connect with other learners and get help with challenges.

Codecademy's Learn Web Development course is a comprehensive and engaging way to start your web development journey. It equips you with the fundamentals of front-end and back-end development, preparing you to build interactive and dynamic websites.


3. Khan Academy's Intro to Web Development Course

This concise course covers the basic building blocks of web development, including HTML, CSS, and JS. It uses clear explanations, interactive exercises, and quizzes, making it perfect for grasping the key concepts.

Khan Academy's Intro to Web Development course is a concise and beginner-friendly introduction to the fundamentals of web building. Here's a breakdown of the topics covered:

Building Blocks

Web Architecture: Understand the basic components of the web, including browsers, servers, and network protocols like HTTP.

HTML Fundamentals: Learn the core concepts of HTML, including structure, tags, attributes, and basic content elements like headings, paragraphs, and images.

Introduction to CSS: Get acquainted with the basics of styling your web pages with CSS, including selectors, properties for font, color, and background, and simple layout concepts.

Interactive Elements

JavaScript Introduction: Explore the basics of JavaScript, including variables, operators, conditionals, and functions.

User Input and Events: Learn how to handle user input and interactivity using Javascript events like onclick and DOM manipulation.

Project-Based Learning

Build a Simple Website: Apply your learnings by building a basic website with HTML, CSS, and JavaScript, incorporating elements like text, images, and a simple form.

Beyond the Basics: Discover additional resources and concepts for further exploration like advanced HTML/CSS, web apps, and frameworks.

Additional Review Points:

  • Khan Academy's lessons are presented clearly and concisely, making them ideal for beginners.
  • Interactive exercises and quizzes help reinforce your understanding of the concepts.
  • The course is free and self-paced, allowing you to learn at your own convenience.

While Khan Academy's Intro to Web Development covers the foundational elements, it's intended as a springboard for further learning. To delve deeper into specific areas like advanced CSS, frameworks, or back-end development, you'll need to explore additional resources or courses.


4. Mozilla Developer Network's Free Web Development Guide

MDN offers a vast collection of free tutorials and documentation on various web technologies. For beginners, check out their "Intro to HTML," "Intro to CSS," and "JavaScript for Beginners" courses.

Mozilla Developer Network (MDN) offers a vast and ever-expanding collection of web technologies courses, catering to beginner, intermediate, and advanced developers. The specific topics covered depend on the chosen course, but here's a broad overview of the diverse range you can find:

Building Blocks

HTML: Learn the essential building blocks of web pages, including structure, elements, attributes, and advanced techniques like forms, tables, and semantics.

CSS: Master the art of styling your websites with CSS fundamentals like selectors, properties, layouts (flexbox, grid), animations, and responsive design.

JavaScript: Dive into the world of JavaScript programming, covering variables, operators, functions, objects, DOM manipulation, and event handling.

Advanced Concepts

Web APIs: Explore powerful browser APIs like Fetch API, Web Storage, Geolocation, and Web Audio to enhance your website's capabilities.

Accessibility: Learn crucial best practices for building accessible websites that cater to diverse users and abilities.

Performance Optimization: Discover techniques to optimize website loading speed and responsiveness for a smooth user experience.

Security: Understand web security vulnerabilities and implement best practices like secure coding and authentication to protect your users and data.

Frameworks and Libraries

React: Learn the popular JavaScript framework React for building interactive and data-driven user interfaces.

Vue.js: Explore the lightweight and flexible framework of Vue.js for building modern web applications.

Angular: Master the powerful framework Angular for creating complex and scalable single-page applications.

WebAssembly: Learn about WebAssembly, a technology allowing compiled languages like C/C++ to run in the browser, opening up new possibilities for performance and functionality.

Additional Specializations

Front-End Web Development: Delve deeper into various front-end technologies like HTML5 canvas, WebGL, and SVG for richer visual experiences.

Back-End Web Development: Explore server-side technologies like Node.js, Express.js, and databases for building web applications with server-side processing and dynamic content.

Game Development: Learn how to build web-based games using Javascript engines like Phaser and Three.js.

Additional Review Points:

  • Free and open-source: Access all courses and documentation for free.
  • Comprehensive and in-depth: Covers a wide range of topics from beginner to advanced level.
  • Updated and maintained: Regularly updated with the latest web technologies and standards.
  • Interactive learning: Features interactive examples, code snippets, and references.
  • Community support: Access a supportive community forum for help and discussions.

With such a vast collection of resources, MDN offers a valuable platform for web developers of all levels to learn, grow, and stay updated on the ever-evolving world of web technologies. Choose your learning path based on your interests and goals, and explore the diverse range of topics available on MDN.


5. Google Developers' Build a Responsive Website with HTML, CSS, and JavaScript

This project-based course helps you learn by building a real-world website. It covers HTML, CSS, and JavaScript basics and guides you through creating a responsive layout.

This course is a fantastic project-based option for beginners looking to learn how to build a responsive website from scratch. Here's a breakdown of the covered topics and how to access it:

Topics covered include:

Foundation

Introduction to the web and basic concepts like HTML, CSS, and JS.

Setting up your development environment.

Understanding website structure and basic HTML elements.

Building the Website

Basic page layout using HTML structure and semantic tags.

Styling the website with CSS selectors, properties, and basic layout techniques.

Incorporating interactivity with JavaScript basics like variables, functions, and events.

Making it Responsive

Introduction to responsive design principles and media queries.

Implementing responsive layouts using Flexbox and Grid for different screen sizes.

Optimizing images and text for responsiveness.

Deployment and Beyond

Deploying your website online using services like GitHub Pages.

Tips for improving your website and best practices for future development.

This course is completely free and available online. You can access it through two main routes:

Additional Review Points

  • The course is self-paced and estimated to take around 7 hours to complete.
  • It includes interactive exercises, code examples, and a final project to solidify your learning.
  • Google Developers website offers various resources and guidance for further learning in web development. 

The specific course content on building a responsive website is available for free on the Google Developers website.


6. Coursera's Basics of Web Development & Coding Specialization

This specialization offered by the University of Michigan combines four courses covering HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and web development tools like Git. It provides a structured learning path with projects and certificates.

This specialization, offered by the University of Michigan, provides a comprehensive introduction to building web applications. Here's a breakdown of the topics covered in its four courses:

Introduction to Web Development

Web Fundamentals: Learn about the internet, web browsers, server-client communication, and HTTP protocol.

Introduction to HTML5: Explore the essential elements and structure of HTML5 for building web pages.

Introduction to CSS3: Master basic CSS3 syntax and properties for styling web pages and creating visual layouts.

JavaScript Programming Fundamentals: Get started with JavaScript variables, operators, conditionals, and functions.

Building a Simple Web Page: Apply your learnings to build a basic website with HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.

HTML5 for Web Development

Advanced HTML5 Features: Dive deeper into forms, tables, audio/video elements, canvas, and SVG for enriching your web pages.

Responsive Web Design: Understand the principles and techniques for building websites that adapt to different screen sizes.

Web Accessibility: Learn best practices for making websites accessible to everyone, regardless of ability.

Building a Responsive Website: Apply your knowledge to build a responsive website using HTML5 and CSS3.

JavaScript for Web Development

Intermediate JavaScript Programming: Expand your JavaScript skills with arrays, objects, loops, event handling, and the DOM.

Building Interactive Web Pages: Implement user interaction, animations, and dynamic content using JavaScript.

Web APIs: Explore essential web APIs like Fetch API, Geolocation API, and Web Storage API for enhanced functionality.

Building an Interactive Application: Apply your learnings to build a simple interactive web application using JavaScript.

Tools and Techniques for Web Development

Version Control with Git: Understand the basics of version control and use Git to manage your code effectively.

Web Development Tools and Frameworks: Explore popular tools like Chrome DevTools and frameworks like ReactJS for efficient development.

Deployment and Security: Learn how to deploy your websites online and implement basic security practices.

Building a Web Application with Frameworks: Apply your skills to build a web application using a framework like ReactJS.

Additional Review Points

  • Each course includes video lectures, quizzes, assignments, and a final project.
  • The specialization requires approximately 7 months of effort to complete.
  • Upon completion, you earn a certificate and gain valuable skills for building web applications.

Coursera's Basics of Web Development & Coding Specialization offers a well-structured and comprehensive learning path for aspiring web developers. Whether you're a complete beginner or have some basic knowledge, this specialization provides the key fundamentals and practical experience to create interactive and functional web applications.


7. edX's Computer Science for Web Programming course by HarvardX

This beginner-friendly course teaches you the fundamentals of building web pages with HTML, CSS, and JS. It includes video lectures, coding exercises, and hands-on projects.

edX's Computer Science for Web Programming is a fantastic course for beginners looking to learn the fundamentals of building websites. Here's a breakdown of the topics covered:

Building Blocks

Web Fundamentals: Understand the basics of the web, including browsers, servers, and networks.

HTML Essentials: Learn about HTML structure, tags, attributes, and common elements like headings, paragraphs, and images.

CSS Fundamentals: Master the basics of styling web pages with CSS selectors, properties like color and font, and simple layout techniques.

Interactive Elements

JavaScript Introduction: Get started with JavaScript variables, operators, functions, and conditionals.

User Input and Events: Learn how to handle user input and interactivity using JavaScript events like onclick and DOM manipulation.

Building Interactive Applications: Apply your knowledge to build simple interactive web applications like a quiz or a guessing game.

Advanced Concepts

Web Design Principles: Explore design principles like balance, hierarchy, and color theory for creating visually appealing websites.

Responsive Web Design: Understand the importance of responsive design and implement techniques like media queries and flexbox to adapt your website to different screen sizes.

Web Accessibility: Learn best practices for making websites accessible to everyone, regardless of ability.

Project-Based Learning

Throughout the course, you'll work on several projects, including building a basic website, a portfolio page, and a simple game.

Projects help you apply your learnings, gain practical experience, and build your confidence in web development.

Additional Review Points

  • The course is self-paced and estimated to take around 8 weeks to complete.
  • It includes video lectures, readings, quizzes, programming exercises, and hands-on projects.
  • Upon completion, you earn a certificate and gain valuable skills for building basic web applications.

edX's Computer Science for Web Programming is a well-rounded and practical course for beginners looking to take their first steps in web development. Its combination of theoretical knowledge, interactive learning, and project-based application makes it a valuable resource for anyone interested in building their web development skills.


8. The Odin Project's Web Development Path

This open-source curriculum provides a guided learning path for aspiring full-stack developers. It focuses on project-based learning and includes challenges, resources, and a supportive community.

The Odin Project's Web Development Curriculum is an open-source curriculum designed to equip aspiring developers with full-stack web development skills. It emphasizes project-based learning and a practical approach, preparing you to build real-world websites and applications. Here's a breakdown of the topics covered:

Basics

Introduction to Web Development: Understand the basics of the web, browsers, servers, and network protocols.

Command Line Interface (CLI): Master the CLI for navigating files, running commands, and automating tasks.

Git and GitHub: Learn version control with Git and how to collaborate on projects using GitHub.

HTML and CSS: Dive deep into HTML structure, semantics, and accessibility while mastering CSS fundamentals like selectors, properties, and layout techniques.

Front-End Development

JavaScript: Explore JavaScript fundamentals like variables, functions, objects, DOM manipulation, and event handling.

Responsive Web Design: Implement Responsive Web Design principles using media queries, flexbox, and grid layout to build websites that adapt to different screen sizes.

Web APIs: Learn about essential web APIs like Fetch API, Geolocation API, and Web Storage API for enhanced functionality.

Frontend Frameworks: Get introduced to popular front-end frameworks like React and Vue.js for building complex and interactive user interfaces.

Back-End Development

Ruby on Rails: Learn the popular Ruby on Rails framework for building server-side applications with databases and user authentication.

Databases: Understand relational databases and SQL (Structured Query Language) for storing and retrieving data.

APIs and Servers: Explore building and consuming APIs, and working with servers like Heroku for deploying web applications.

Advanced Topics

Testing: Understand how to test your code and applications to ensure stability and quality.

Deployment: Understand different deployment options and best practices for launching your web applications.

Security: Implement basic security principles to protect your websites and applications.

Additional Review Points

  • Project-based learning: The curriculum features numerous projects at each stage, allowing you to apply your knowledge and build real-world skills.
  • Community support: The Odin Project has a vibrant and supportive community where you can ask questions, get help, and connect with other learners.
  • Open-source resources: The curriculum is free and open-source, with all materials and projects available online for anyone to access and contribute to.

The Odin Project's Web Development Curriculum is a fantastic option for anyone looking to learn web development with a practical and hands-on approach. It provides a comprehensive and structured learning path, equips you with full-stack skills, and fosters a supportive learning environment.


9. W3School's Modern Web Development

This popular site offers a beginner-friendly course on HTML and CSS fundamentals. It uses interactive exercises, code snippets, and references, making it a great resource for learning at your own pace.

W3Schools' Learn HTML/CSS course is a popular free resource for beginners who want to understand the essential building blocks of web development. Here's a breakdown of the topics covered:

HTML

Structure and Tags: This section establishes the foundation of web pages, explaining the role of tags, attributes, and their proper usage.

Basic Elements: You'll learn about fundamental elements like headings, paragraphs, images, links, and lists, forming the core content of your web pages.

Advanced Elements: As you progress, you'll explore more advanced elements like forms, tables, audio/video, and canvas, adding richer functionality and interactivity.

Semantics and Accessibility: The course emphasizes the importance of using semantic elements and best practices for accessibility, ensuring your websites are inclusive for everyone.

CSS

Selectors and Styles: This section introduces how to target specific HTML elements using selectors and apply various styles like fonts, colors, backgrounds, borders, and margins.

Layout and Positioning: Learn techniques for controlling the layout of your website, including positioning elements, using flexbox and grid layout, and achieving responsive design.

Visual Effects and Animations: Explore CSS properties for adding visual appeal and interactivity to your websites, like shadows, transitions, and animations.

Media Queries and Responsiveness: Understand how to use media queries to adapt your website's layout to different screen sizes, ensuring optimal viewing on desktops, mobiles, and tablets.

Additional Review Points

  • Free and Beginner-Friendly: The course is perfect for absolute beginners, offering a clear and concise explanation of complex concepts.
  • Interactive and Engaging: The interactive exercises and examples keep you motivated and actively engaged in the learning process.
  • Comprehensive and Well-Structured: The course covers a wide range of topics in a structured manner, providing a solid foundation for web development.
  • Accessible and Convenient: The online platform allows you to learn at your own pace and convenience.

W3Schools' Learn HTML/CSS course is a great starting point for anyone looking to learn the basics of building web pages. It provides a clear and concise introduction to HTML and CSS, with interactive learning features and comprehensive references to support your learning journey.


10. HTML, CSS, and Javascript for Web Developers course

The "HTML, CSS, and Javascript for Web Developers" course, provided by Johns Hopkins University through Coursera, covers various topics ranging from beginner to intermediate levels, providing you with the essential skills required for web development. The course will help you build a strong foundation in this field. Here's a detailed outline of what you can expect to learn:

Introduction to HTML5

Web Fundamentals: Understand the web's basics, including browsers, servers, and HTTP protocol.
HTML Structure and Elements: Learn about HTML tags, attributes, and how to build basic page structure with elements like headings, paragraphs, and images.

Forms and Multimedia: Explore creating forms for user input and embedding multimedia like videos and audio.

Accessibility: Understand the importance of accessible websites and best practices for inclusive design.

Introduction to CSS3

CSS Fundamentals: Master basic CSS syntax, selectors, properties like font and color, and simple layout techniques.

Advanced Styling: Dive deeper into advanced properties like box shadow, transitions, and animations.

Responsive Design: Learn how to build websites that adapt to different screen sizes for optimal viewing on all devices.

Coding the Static Restaurant Site

Project-Based Learning: Apply your HTML and CSS skills to build a static restaurant website, solidifying your understanding.

Website Structure and Layout: Implement HTML elements and CSS styling to create a visually appealing and informative website.

Introduction to Javascript

JavaScript Fundamentals: Explore variables, operators, functions, conditionals, and loops in JavaScript.

DOM Manipulation: Learn how to interact with your website's content dynamically using JavaScript and the Document Object Model (DOM).

Events and User Interaction: Implement user interaction and dynamic features like pop-up menus and form validation.

Using Javascript to Build Web Applications

API Integration: Connect your website to external APIs for additional functionality and data retrieval.

Interactive Applications: Build a simple interactive application using JavaScript, showcasing your learning progress.

Additional Review Points

  • Video Lectures: Learn from experienced instructors who guide you through the concepts.
  • Quizzes and Assignments: Test your understanding through quizzes and hands-on assignments.
  • Community Forum: Connect with other learners and instructors for support and discussion.
  • Certificate of Completion: Earn a certificate upon successful completion of the course.
Johns Hopkins University's HTML, CSS, and Javascript for Web Developers course offers a comprehensive and well-structured learning path for building a strong foundation in web development. Whether you're a complete beginner or have some basic knowledge, this course provides the skills and practical experience you need to start creating your own websites and web applications.


Conclusion

We hope you found our blog post on the 10 best web development courses for beginners helpful in your journey to becoming a web developer. Whether you're looking for free or paid options, these courses offer a wealth of knowledge and resources to help you get started on the right foot. From coding languages to front-end and back-end development, these courses cover a wide range of topics to suit your learning needs. 


Learning web development is a continuous process, so don't be afraid to explore and try out different courses to find what works best for you. With dedication and practice, you'll be well on your way to becoming a skilled web developer. Good luck!

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